UTILIZATION OF RESTING BOXES FOR EEE EVALUATION IN SOUTHEASTERN MASSACHUSETTS

 

Priscilla Matton & Wayne Andrews

 

Bristol County MCP

140 North Walker St.

Taunton, MA 02780

brismosqpc@comcast.net

 

 

ABSTRACT

Surveillance for Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) in 2008 began very slow and uneventful in Bristol County. Extremely small numbers of Cs. melanura were being collected from our traps in areas of past EEE isolations and high populations.  The season picked up dramatically in September when high levels of Cs. melanura were collected for virus testing and blood-meal identifications. The recorded highest number of blood-fed specimens where found in the first week of September to the end of the month.  This presentation will discuss the population data collected from the 2007 and 2008 season.

 

Resting boxes were placed outside the Bolton Cedar Swamp in Freetown.  Cs. melanura, both blood-fed and non-blooded, were collected and/or tested for West Nile virus and EEE. In a collaborative project with the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, blood-fed Cs. melanura were handled separately for blood meal identification. To reduce time collecting from resting boxes, we built a new aspirator from an old Beecomist Sprayer. This eliminates the need for harsh chemicals and reduces time in the field exposed to infected mosquitoes.

 

Massachusetts Department of Public Health - William A. Hinton State Laboratory Institute was able to isolate 3 positive EEE pools of non-blood fed Cs. melanura from the resting box collections. Over 260 blood-fed specimens were accumulated mostly from late season collections.  An overview of the area and events as the season progressed will show how this area was in the epicenter of the 2008 EEE activity.